A New Gm-C Active Filter with Auto-Tuning Loop Based on PLL Architecture in CMOS Technology

نویسنده

  • Radu Gabriel Bozomitu
چکیده

In this paper a new Gm-C active filter with auto-tuning loop based on PLL architecture in CMOS technology is presented. The auto-tuning loop of the proposed structure is represented by a PLL having the voltage controlled oscillator implemented with a replica of Gm-C filter in positive feedback connection. The loop sets the biasing of VCO such that the oscillation frequency provided by the loop is equal to the fixed input frequency of the PLL (which represents the centre frequency of the Gm-C core filter). Thus, the loop gives the bias values of the Gm-C core filter in order to maintain its centre frequency equal to the reference frequency at the PLL input, which is independent of process, supply voltage and temperature variations. The proposed 2 order Gm-C Butterworth type band-pass filter provides a ±8% variation of the centre frequency (30MHz) in all critical corners, with a 400mVpp(diff) dynamic range, THD < 1% and uses 1.8V supply voltage. The simulations performed in 65nm CMOS process confirm the theoretical results. Keywords-Auto-tuning Loop; Biquad; CMOS; Gm-C Filter; PLL; Transconductor; VLSI

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تاریخ انتشار 2014